Health & Safety Code § 481.115(c) · Third-degree felony

POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4GTexas Health & Safety Code (HSC) § 481.115(c)

“POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G” stands for Possession of Controlled Substance Penalty Group 1/1-B at least 1 g under 4 g, a third-degree felony under Texas Health & Safety Code (HSC) § 481.115(c). It is punishable by 2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $10,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

53%
Not convicted
225 days
Median time to resolve
$6,000
Median bail

What does “POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G” mean?

“POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G” stands for Possession of Controlled Substance Penalty Group 1/1-B at least 1 g under 4 g, a third-degree felony under Texas HSC § 481.115(c).

Texas Health and Safety Code § 481.115(c) covers knowingly or intentionally possessing a controlled substance listed in Penalty Group 1 or Penalty Group 1-B — unless obtained directly from or under a valid prescription or order of a practitioner — in an aggregate weight, including adulterants or dilutants, of one gram or more but less than four grams. Penalty Group 1 includes cocaine, heroin, methamphetamine, ketamine, and oxycodone; Penalty Group 1-B, created in 2023, consists of fentanyl, alpha-methylfentanyl, and other fentanyl derivatives. Possession means actual care, custody, control, or management of the substance, and the State must prove the person knew of it and exercised control over it. Unlike § 481.112, no intent to deliver is required. The one-to-four-gram bracket makes this a third-degree felony, between subsection (b), for under one gram, and subsection (d), which begins at four grams.

What usually happens to a POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G charge?

53% ended without a conviction, 24% in deferred adjudication and 22% in a conviction.

How 10,740 resolved POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 15 counties (Bastrop, Bell, Brazoria, Collin, Comal, Dallas, Denton, FortBend, Galveston, Harris, Hays, Montgomery, Rockwall, Travis, Williamson):

53%
Not convicted (5,704)
Dismissed by the prosecutor34%
Dismissed after a diversion program4%
Dismissed, but convicted on a companion charge4%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case11%
No-billed by the grand jury0%
Acquitted at trial0%
24%
Deferred adjudication (2,597)
Deferred adjudication24%
22%
Convicted (2,358)
Guilty or no-contest plea20%
Plea to a lesser charge1%
Found guilty at trial0%
Convicted (plea vs. trial not recorded)1%
CountyResolvedNot convictedDeferredConvictedMedian days
Harris4,925 75%15%9% 271
Collin1,179 16%52%32% 157
Montgomery1,017 47%16%37% 122
Dallas819 40%41%18% 158
Hays640 24%28%47% 372
Galveston558 32%35%33% 258
Williamson402 59%20%20% 231
Comal344 48%14%38% 155
FortBend239 68%15%12% 344
Brazoria231 24%33%43% 218
Rockwall164 11%37%52% 106
Bastrop134 16%43%40% 312

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (81) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G case take to resolve?

Typically about 7 months: half of resolved cases closed within 225 days of filing.

Across 10,701 resolved POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 225 days. The middle half took between 93 and 450 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

196985801010 · Harris County
Filed Jun 25, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 28, 2026 (2 months)
DISMISSED
25-DCR-110087 · FortBend County
Filed Jul 21, 2025 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 25, 2026 (13 months)
Dismissed
NA26-761 · Comal County
Filed Aug 24, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 24, 2026
Non-Prosecution Affidavit
26-0443-K368 · Williamson County
Filed Mar 16, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 13, 2026 (5 months)
Dismissal

Deferred adjudication

196607501010 · Harris County
Filed May 28, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 28, 2026 (3 months)
26-0600-K368 · Williamson County
Filed Apr 9, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 25, 2026 (5 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 10 Years
26-05-08996 · Montgomery County
Filed May 27, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 25, 2026 (3 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 3 Years with Community Service of 160 Hours
335-F-212 · Bastrop County
Filed Apr 14, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 19, 2026 (4 months) · plea: guilty

Ended in a conviction

26-0326-K26 · Williamson County
Filed Feb 25, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 27, 2026 (6 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/27/2026 2 Years , Texas Dept. Of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Corrections Jail Credit 185 Days DIC-17: Begins 08/27/2026 , Ends 02/23/2027 Drugs Required 08/27/2026
195754701010 · Harris County
Filed Mar 27, 2026 → Convicted (plea vs. trial not recorded) Aug 26, 2026 (5 months)
PROBATION
CR2026-425B · Comal County
Filed Apr 1, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 19, 2026 (5 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/19/2026 5 Years , Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Criminal Justice Jail Credit 81 Days
21-F-225 · Bastrop County
Filed May 5, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 12, 2026 (3 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/12/2026 2 Years , Texas Dept of Corrections, Texas Department of Criminal Justice Jail Credit 166 Days Provisions (RESTITUTION) $180 DPS

What is the punishment for Possession of Controlled Substance Penalty Group 1/1-B at least 1 g under 4 g in Texas?

2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $10,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
Third-degree felony 2 to 10 years in prison (TDCJ) Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.34

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for POSS CS PG 1/1-B >=1G<4G in Texas?

The median bail is $6,000, and 8% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 123,090 Texas bail settings for this charge (170 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $6,000 (middle half: $3,000 – $15,000). 8% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 9,139 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (33,810 records), the median was $7,500 and 14% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Bexar 13,182 $5,000 $3,000 – $10,000 7% 11%
Tarrant 12,927 $3,000 $2,000 – $5,000 6% 4%
Dallas 10,151 $7,500 $3,000 – $20,000 1% 8%
Travis 8,125 $6,500 $4,000 – $10,000 22% 4%
El Paso 7,961 $5,000 $2,000 – $10,000 10% 12%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.