Penal Code § 31.03(e)(4)(a) · State jail felony

THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K

Theft under 10 Head Livestock under $30K in Texas: what bail is set at, how often a personal bond is granted, and what usually happens to the charge.

$10,000
Median cash bail
19%
Released on personal bond
572
Bail records

What “THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K” means

Texas Penal Code § 31.03 defines theft as unlawfully appropriating property with intent to deprive the owner of it. Section 31.03(e)(4)(A) makes theft a state jail felony not only for property valued between $2,500 and $30,000 but also, as charged here, when the property is fewer than 10 head of sheep, swine, or goats — or any part thereof — with a value under $30,000. For this livestock variant, the animal category substitutes for the usual dollar floor: the State must prove the unlawful appropriation, the intent to deprive, the species and number of animals, and a value under $30,000. Larger or different livestock thefts are graded more severely by § 31.03(e)(5), which makes it a third-degree felony to steal cattle, horses, or exotic livestock, or 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats, in a single transaction with an aggregate value under $150,000.

Charged asShare of bail recordsPossible confinementFineSource
State jail felony100% 180 days to 2 years in a state jail Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.35

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

Bail for THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K in Texas

Across 572 Texas bail settings for this charge (3 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $10,000 (middle half: $5,000 – $20,000). 19% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 53 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (272 records), the median was $10,000 and 35% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Harris 165 $7,500 $5,000 – $15,000 56% 0%
Cameron 38 $7,500 $5,000 – $20,000 0% 16%
Hidalgo 32 $10,000 $5,000 – $15,000 0% 0%

Showing the 3 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

Recent THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K cases

CaseCountyFiledDisposedOutcome
21-10-14914MontgomeryOct 27, 2021Jun 21, 2022Deferred adjudication

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.