THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30KTexas Penal Code (PC) § 31.03(e)(4)(a)
“THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K” stands for Theft under 10 Head Livestock under $30K, a state jail felony under Texas Penal Code (PC) § 31.03(e)(4)(a). It is punishable by 180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.
Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.
What does “THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K” mean?
“THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K” stands for Theft under 10 Head Livestock under $30K, a state jail felony under Texas PC § 31.03(e)(4)(a).
Texas Penal Code § 31.03 defines theft as unlawfully appropriating property with intent to deprive the owner of it. Section 31.03(e)(4)(A) makes theft a state jail felony not only for property valued between $2,500 and $30,000 but also, as charged here, when the property is fewer than 10 head of sheep, swine, or goats — or any part thereof — with a value under $30,000. For this livestock variant, the animal category substitutes for the usual dollar floor: the State must prove the unlawful appropriation, the intent to deprive, the species and number of animals, and a value under $30,000. Larger or different livestock thefts are graded more severely by § 31.03(e)(5), which makes it a third-degree felony to steal cattle, horses, or exotic livestock, or 10 or more head of sheep, swine, or goats, in a single transaction with an aggregate value under $150,000.
How did real THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K cases end?
Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.
Deferred adjudication
What is the punishment for Theft under 10 Head Livestock under $30K in Texas?
180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.
| Charged as | Possible confinement | Fine | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| State jail felony | 180 days to 2 years in a state jail | Fine up to $10,000 | Penal Code § 12.35 |
Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.
How much is bail for THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K in Texas?
The median bail is $10,000, and 19% of defendants were released on a personal bond.
Across 572 Texas bail settings for this charge (3 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $10,000 (middle half: $5,000 – $20,000). 19% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 53 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (272 records), the median was $10,000 and 35% got a personal bond.
| County | Records | Median cash bail | Middle half | Personal bond | Denied |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Harris | 165 | $7,500 | $5,000 – $15,000 | 56% | 0% |
| Cameron | 38 | $7,500 | $5,000 – $20,000 | 0% | 16% |
| Hidalgo | 32 | $10,000 | $5,000 – $15,000 | 0% | 0% |
Showing the 3 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.
Charged with THEFT <10 HEAD LIVESTOCK <$30K?
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Find a Defense AttorneyBail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.