Penal Code § 31.03(e)(4)(a) · State jail felony

THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30KTexas Penal Code (PC) § 31.03(e)(4)(a)

“THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K” stands for Theft Property at least $2,500 under $30K, a state jail felony under Texas Penal Code (PC) § 31.03(e)(4)(a). It is punishable by 180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

41%
Not convicted
299 days
Median time to resolve
$7,500
Median bail

What does “THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K” mean?

“THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K” stands for Theft Property at least $2,500 under $30K, a state jail felony under Texas PC § 31.03(e)(4)(a).

Texas Penal Code § 31.03 defines theft as unlawfully appropriating property with intent to deprive the owner of it. Appropriation is unlawful if it is without the owner's effective consent, or if the property is stolen and the actor appropriates it knowing it was stolen by another. This variant, graded by § 31.03(e)(4)(A), applies when the value of the property stolen is $2,500 or more but less than $30,000, which makes the offense a state jail felony. The State must prove the appropriation, the intent to deprive, and the value bracket; value is generally the fair market value at the time and place of the offense or, if that cannot be determined, the cost of replacing the property. The neighboring brackets differ only by amount: $750 to $2,500 is a Class A misdemeanor, and $30,000 to $150,000 is a third-degree felony.

What usually happens to a THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K charge?

41% ended without a conviction, 20% in deferred adjudication and 39% in a conviction.

How 7,399 resolved THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 15 counties (Bastrop, Bell, Brazoria, Collin, Comal, Dallas, Denton, FortBend, Galveston, Harris, Hays, Montgomery, Rockwall, Travis, Williamson):

41%
Not convicted (3,036)
Dismissed by the prosecutor27%
Dismissed after a diversion program2%
Dismissed, but convicted on a companion charge1%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case10%
No-billed by the grand jury0%
Acquitted at trial0%
20%
Deferred adjudication (1,443)
Deferred adjudication20%
39%
Convicted (2,894)
Guilty or no-contest plea36%
Plea to a lesser charge3%
Found guilty at trial0%
Convicted (plea vs. trial not recorded)0%
CountyResolvedNot convictedDeferredConvictedMedian days
Harris4,032 53%15%32% 336
Collin1,060 19%30%51% 203
Dallas479 31%25%44% 139
Montgomery377 28%16%56% 181
Galveston277 29%26%46% 300
FortBend271 41%24%36% 504
Brazoria264 24%26%50% 343
Hays246 32%20%48% 462
Williamson181 43%12%45% 253

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (26) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K case take to resolve?

Typically about 10 months: half of resolved cases closed within 299 days of filing.

Across 7,396 resolved THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 299 days. The middle half took between 141 and 546 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

196094001010 · Harris County
Filed Apr 22, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 28, 2026 (4 months)
DISMISSED
26-01-01512 · Montgomery County
Filed Jan 29, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 26, 2026 (7 months)
Dismissed
F-20-10339 · Dallas County
Filed Jul 26, 2022 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 24, 2026 (49 months)
DISMISSAL - DA
26-0591-K512 · Williamson County
Filed Apr 7, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 17, 2026 (4 months)
Dismissal

Deferred adjudication

196658501010 · Harris County
Filed Jun 1, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 27, 2026 (3 months)
26-DCR-116370 · FortBend County
Filed Aug 3, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 24, 2026 (1 month) · plea: guilty
CSCD 5 Years Provisions (Restitution)
26-0999-K26 · Williamson County
Filed Jun 16, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 11, 2026 (2 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 4 Years
26-02-01957 · Montgomery County
Filed Feb 4, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Jul 29, 2026 (6 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 2 Years $1500 Fine, Anti Theft Class, Stay Away from The Woodlands Mall

Ended in a conviction

25-DCR-113792 · FortBend County
Filed Dec 8, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 27, 2026 (9 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted
25-1998-K277 · Williamson County
Filed Nov 17, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 20, 2026 (9 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/20/2026 8 Days , County Jail, Williamson County Jail Jail Credit 8 Days
CR2025-313B · Comal County
Filed Mar 26, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 17, 2026 (17 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/17/2026 5 Years , 0 Months , 0 Days , Texas Dept. of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Criminal Justice Jail Credit 502 Days
26-04-06364 · Montgomery County
Filed Apr 15, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 13, 2026 (4 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 08/13/2026 5 Years , TDCJ - Prison, Texas Department of Criminal Justice

What is the punishment for Theft Property at least $2,500 under $30K in Texas?

180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
State jail felony 180 days to 2 years in a state jail Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.35

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K in Texas?

The median bail is $7,500, and 6% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 47,334 Texas bail settings for this charge (114 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $7,500 (middle half: $3,500 – $15,000). 6% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 4,821 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (13,552 records), the median was $7,500 and 14% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Tarrant 5,528 $3,000 $2,000 – $6,500 4% 6%
Dallas 4,142 $10,000 $3,500 – $20,000 1% 8%
Travis 3,661 $6,000 $3,500 – $10,000 14% 6%
Bexar 3,114 $7,500 $5,000 – $10,000 5% 11%
El Paso 2,967 $10,000 $5,000 – $20,000 7% 23%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

Charged with THEFT PROP >=$2,500<$30K?

Find Texas criminal defense attorneys with verified case histories in your county.

Find a Defense Attorney

Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.