Health & Safety Code § 481.1161(b)(1) · Class B misdemeanor

POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZTexas Health & Safety Code (HSC) § 481.1161(b)(1)

“POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ” stands for Possession of Synthetic Cannabinoids (Penalty Group 2-A) Up to 2 Ounces, a Class B misdemeanor under Texas Health & Safety Code (HSC) § 481.1161(b)(1). It is punishable by up to 180 days in county jail and a fine up to $2,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

40%
Not convicted
141 days
Median time to resolve
$1,500
Median bail

What does “POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ” mean?

“POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ” stands for Possession of Synthetic Cannabinoids (Penalty Group 2-A) Up to 2 Ounces, a Class B misdemeanor under Texas HSC § 481.1161(b)(1).

Texas Health and Safety Code § 481.1161(b)(1) applies to knowing or intentional possession of a controlled substance in Penalty Group 2-A when the aggregate weight, including any adulterants or dilutants, is two ounces or less. Penalty Group 2-A is the state's list of synthetic cannabinoids — laboratory-made compounds that act on cannabinoid receptors, marketed under names such as "K2" and "Spice" — which the Legislature grouped separately from both marihuana and the hallucinogens in Penalty Group 2. The statute mirrors the marihuana possession tiers by measuring in ounces and pounds rather than grams. The State must prove the person exercised actual care, custody, control, or management over the substance with knowledge of it. At two ounces or less the offense is a Class B misdemeanor, the statute's lowest classification; subsection (b)(2) takes over above two ounces.

What usually happens to a POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ charge?

40% ended without a conviction, 9% in deferred adjudication and 52% in a conviction.

How 261 resolved POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 12 counties (Bastrop, Bell, Brazoria, Collin, Comal, Dallas, Denton, FortBend, Galveston, Hays, Montgomery, Williamson):

40%
Not convicted (103)
Dismissed by the prosecutor37%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case3%
9%
Deferred adjudication (23)
Deferred adjudication9%
52%
Convicted (135)
Guilty or no-contest plea49%
Plea to a lesser charge1%
Convicted (plea vs. trial not recorded)2%

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (0) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ case take to resolve?

Typically about 5 months: half of resolved cases closed within 141 days of filing.

Across 261 resolved POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 141 days. The middle half took between 41 and 313 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

26-CCR-250900 · FortBend County
Filed May 8, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jul 31, 2026 (3 months) · plea: not guilty
Dismissed
2026NPA0406 · Comal County
Filed Apr 13, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Apr 13, 2026
Non-Prosecution Affidavit
MD-0426537 · Galveston County
Filed Sep 19, 2025 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Dec 22, 2025 (3 months)
Dismissed
25-01866-2 · Williamson County
Filed Mar 26, 2025 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Oct 22, 2025 (7 months)
Dismissed - Other

Deferred adjudication

25-06-10173 · Montgomery County
Filed Jun 25, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Sep 16, 2025 (3 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 2 Years with Community Service of 60 Hours
102612-CR · Brazoria County
Filed Dec 5, 2024 → Deferred adjudication Jun 16, 2025 (6 months) · plea: guilty
DIC-17: Drugs Required 06/16/2025 CSCD 2 Years
006-87695-2024 · Collin County
Filed Sep 12, 2024 → Deferred adjudication Jan 17, 2025 (4 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 12 Months with Community Service of 24 Hours DIC-17: Drugs Required 01/17/2025
23-CCR-232059 · FortBend County
Filed Apr 24, 2023 → Deferred adjudication Aug 29, 2023 (4 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 12 Months with Community Service of 30 Hours

Ended in a conviction

21CCR05419 · Bell County
Filed Sep 20, 2021 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 21, 2026 (59 months) · plea: guilty
Sentenced - Local Jail (OCA) Confinement Confinement to Commence: 08/21/2026 30 Days, County Jail, County Jail Jail Credit 31 Days TX DIC-17 DIC-17: Begins 08/21/2026, Ends 02/21/2027
26-02-02087 · Montgomery County
Filed Feb 6, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Jul 7, 2026 (5 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 07/07/2026 3 Days , County Jail, Montgomery County Sheriff's Office Jail Any and All Days
26-CCR-249637 · FortBend County
Filed Feb 27, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Jun 10, 2026 (3 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted
25-1013-K368 · Williamson County
Filed Jun 11, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea May 12, 2026 (11 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 05/12/2026 3 Years , Texas Dept. Of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Corrections Jail Credit 2 Days DIC-17: Begins 05/12/2026 , Ends 11/08/2026 Drugs Required 05/12/2026

What is the punishment for Possession of Synthetic Cannabinoids (Penalty Group 2-A) Up to 2 Ounces in Texas?

Up to 180 days in county jail and a fine up to $2,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
Class B misdemeanor Up to 180 days in county jail Fine up to $2,000 Penal Code § 12.22

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ in Texas?

The median bail is $1,500, and 8% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 5,187 Texas bail settings for this charge (28 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $1,500 (middle half: $750 – $4,000). 8% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 91 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (1,418 records), the median was $1,000 and 13% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Nueces 1,201 $750 $500 – $1,500 4% 0%
Jefferson 519 $1,500 $1,000 – $4,000 1% 0%
Hidalgo 456 $2,000 $1,000 – $3,000 9% 0%
Fort Bend 265 $2,000 $1,000 – $5,000 17% 2%
Bowie 223 $3,000 $3,000 – $4,000 9% 0%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

Charged with POSS CS PG 2-A <= 2OZ?

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.