Health & Safety Code § 481.121(b)(4) · Third-degree felony

POSS MARIJ <= 50 LBS >5LBS

Possession of Marijuana at most 50 Lbs over 5 LBS in Texas: what bail is set at, how often a personal bond is granted, and what usually happens to the charge.

$15,000
Median cash bail
5%
Released on personal bond
3,597
Bail records

What “POSS MARIJ <= 50 LBS >5LBS” means

Texas Health and Safety Code § 481.121 prohibits the knowing or intentional possession of a usable quantity of marijuana and grades the offense strictly by weight. This variant, § 481.121(b)(4), covers possession of more than five pounds but 50 pounds or less. Marijuana under Texas law means the Cannabis sativa plant and its usable parts, excluding mature stalks and sterilized seeds and, since 2019, excluding hemp — cannabis with no more than 0.3 percent delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol. The State must prove the person exercised care, custody, control, or management over the marijuana and knew the substance was marijuana; when the person was not in exclusive control of the place where it was found, additional facts must affirmatively link the person to it. No sale, delivery, or trafficking intent is an element — quantity alone places the charge in this bracket.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
Third-degree felony 2 to 10 years in prison (TDCJ) Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.34

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

Bail for POSS MARIJ <= 50 LBS >5LBS in Texas

Across 3,597 Texas bail settings for this charge (24 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $15,000 (middle half: $7,000 – $30,000). 5% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 203 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (746 records), the median was $10,000 and 15% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Tarrant 635 $7,000 $3,000 – $15,000 3% 2%
Dallas 414 $15,000 $8,000 – $50,000 0% 8%
El Paso 194 $20,000 $7,500 – $50,000 8% 24%
Harris 189 $10,000 $10,000 – $20,000 49% 3%
Hays 150 $15,000 $7,500 – $40,000 16% 0%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

How real POSS MARIJ <= 50 LBS >5LBS cases ended

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

196728401010 · Harris County
Filed Jun 6, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 28, 2026 (3 months)
DISMISSED
26-0134-K368 · Williamson County
Filed Jan 27, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 20, 2026 (7 months)
Dismissal
22-DCR-100233 · FortBend County
Filed Jul 18, 2022 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jun 1, 2026 (47 months)
Dismissed
F-21-41367 · Dallas County
Filed Dec 1, 2021 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Feb 17, 2026 (51 months)
DISMISSAL - DA

Deferred adjudication

194851801010 · Harris County
Filed Jan 17, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Jul 29, 2026 (6 months)
296-84497-2025 · Collin County
Filed Aug 28, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Jun 19, 2026 (10 months) · plea: guilty
CR-24-3427-D · Hays County
Filed Mar 26, 2025 → Deferred adjudication May 7, 2026 (13 months) · plea: guilty
25-DCR-110831 · FortBend County
Filed Jun 9, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Dec 15, 2025 (6 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 6 Years

Ended in a conviction

23-DCR-104340 · FortBend County
Filed Aug 7, 2023 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 6, 2026 (36 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted
CR-24-4000-D · Hays County
Filed Feb 5, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea Jun 15, 2026 (16 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 06/15/2026 5 Years , Institutional Division, Department of Corrections Suspended 5 Years Concurrent with Prior Sentence CSCD 5 Years
335-F-162 · Bastrop County
Filed Feb 10, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea May 6, 2026 (3 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted
24-1181-K368 · Williamson County
Filed Jun 21, 2024 → Guilty or no-contest plea Apr 27, 2026 (22 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 04/27/2026 3 Years , Texas Dept. Of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Corrections Jail Credit 75 Days DIC-17: Begins 04/27/2026 , Ends 10/24/2026 Drugs Required 04/27/2026

Charged with POSS MARIJ <= 50 LBS >5LBS?

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.