Penal Code § 38.04(b)(1)(b) · State jail felony

EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFTTexas Penal Code (PC) § 38.04(b)(1)(b)

“EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT” stands for Evading Arrest Detention with Vehicle or Watercraft, a state jail felony under Texas Penal Code (PC) § 38.04(b)(1)(b). It is punishable by 180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

63%
Not convicted
192 days
Median time to resolve
$7,500
Median bail

What does “EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT” mean?

“EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT” stands for Evading Arrest Detention with Vehicle or Watercraft, a state jail felony under Texas PC § 38.04(b)(1)(b).

Texas Penal Code § 38.04 defines evading arrest or detention: intentionally fleeing from a person the accused knows is a peace officer or federal special investigator attempting lawfully to arrest or detain the accused. This filing, cited to § 38.04(b)(1)(B), is the variant in which the accused used a vehicle or watercraft while in flight. The State must prove the intentional flight, the accused's knowledge that the pursuer was a peace officer or federal special investigator, the lawfulness of the attempted arrest or detention, and the use of the vehicle or watercraft during the flight. Use of a vehicle is what separates this charge from misdemeanor evading on foot; overlapping 2011 amendments to § 38.04(b) produced parallel vehicle-flight provisions, so the same conduct also appears on Texas court records cited to § 38.04(b)(2)(A).

What usually happens to a EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT charge?

63% ended without a conviction, 12% in deferred adjudication and 26% in a conviction.

How 43 resolved EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 9 counties (Brazoria, Collin, Comal, FortBend, Galveston, Hays, Montgomery, Rockwall, Travis):

63%
Not convicted (27)
Dismissed by the prosecutor61%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case2%
12%
Deferred adjudication (5)
Deferred adjudication12%
26%
Convicted (11)
Guilty or no-contest plea14%
Plea to a lesser charge12%

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (0) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT case take to resolve?

Typically about 6 months: half of resolved cases closed within 192 days of filing.

Across 43 resolved EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 192 days. The middle half took between 62 and 505 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

CR-24-4923-D · Hays County
Filed Dec 10, 2025 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jun 2, 2026 (6 months)
Dismissed
NA26-106 · Comal County
Filed Feb 12, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Feb 12, 2026
Non-Prosecution Affidavit
D-1-DC-24-209550 · Travis County
Filed Dec 19, 2024 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jul 8, 2025 (7 months)
DISMISSED
416-87006-2023 · Collin County
Filed Nov 30, 2023 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Apr 18, 2024 (5 months)
Dismissed

Deferred adjudication

CR-25-0566-E · Hays County
Filed Jul 9, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Feb 10, 2026 (7 months) · plea: guilty
D-1-DC-22-302818 · Travis County
Filed Dec 1, 2022 → Deferred adjudication Feb 5, 2024 (14 months) · plea: guilty
DEFERRED
199-82434-2022 · Collin County
Filed Jun 28, 2022 → Deferred adjudication Jan 6, 2023 (6 months) · plea: guilty
94206-CR · Brazoria County
Filed Nov 18, 2021 → Deferred adjudication Oct 26, 2022 (11 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 3 Years

Ended in a conviction

CR-24-2245-E · Hays County
Filed Sep 18, 2024 → Guilty or no-contest plea Mar 24, 2026 (18 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 03/24/2026 2 Years , Institutional Division, Department of Corrections Jail Credit 338 Days Concurrent with Prior Sentence
D-1-DC-25-301052 · Travis County
Filed Mar 24, 2025 → Plea to a lesser charge Jun 20, 2025 (3 months) · plea: guilty
CONVICTED - LESSER CHARGE
416-82896-2024 · Collin County
Filed May 14, 2024 → Guilty or no-contest plea Dec 6, 2024 (7 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted: Guilty Plea - No Jury
23-DCR-102758 · FortBend County
Filed May 15, 2023 → Plea to a lesser charge Apr 15, 2024 (11 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted - Lesser Charge

What is the punishment for Evading Arrest Detention with Vehicle or Watercraft in Texas?

180 days to 2 years in a state jail and a fine up to $10,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
State jail felony 180 days to 2 years in a state jail Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.35

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for EVADING ARREST DETENTION W/VEH OR WATERCRAFT in Texas?

The median bail is $7,500, and 5% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 8,968 Texas bail settings for this charge (63 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $7,500 (middle half: $3,000 – $15,000). 5% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 381 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (1,416 records), the median was $7,500 and 7% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Travis 770 $10,000 $5,000 – $15,000 22% 6%
Tarrant 531 $2,500 $1,500 – $5,000 4% 3%
Collin 519 $5,000 $2,500 – $10,000 2% 0%
El Paso 496 $10,000 $3,000 – $20,000 3% 5%
Denton 383 $5,000 $2,500 – $10,000 1% 1%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.