Transportation Code § 521.457(f)(f-1) · Class B misdemeanor

DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RESTexas Transportation Code (TRC) § 521.457(f)(f-1)

“DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES” stands for Driving with an Invalid License with a Prior Conviction, Suspension or No Insurance, a Class B misdemeanor under Texas Transportation Code (TRC) § 521.457(f)(f-1). It is punishable by up to 180 days in county jail and a fine up to $2,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

43%
Not convicted
226 days
Median time to resolve
$1,500
Median bail

What does “DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES” mean?

“DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES” stands for Driving with an Invalid License with a Prior Conviction, Suspension or No Insurance, a Class B misdemeanor under Texas TRC § 521.457(f)(f-1).

Texas Transportation Code § 521.457 defines driving while license invalid. The State must prove the accused operated a motor vehicle on a highway during a period when the person's driver's license or driving privilege was suspended or revoked, after a cancellation without a new license being issued, or while the person was denied a license under Texas law. Standing alone the offense is a Class C misdemeanor; this filing is the Class B variant under § 521.457(f) and (f-1), reflected in the courthouse label "DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES" — driving while license invalid with a previous conviction, with a suspension arising from an intoxication-related offense, or without financial responsibility. The State must therefore also show one of those aggravating circumstances: a prior conviction for this offense, a qualifying suspension, or operation without the liability insurance the Transportation Code requires.

What usually happens to a DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES charge?

43% ended without a conviction, 2% in deferred adjudication and 50% in a conviction.

How 10,559 resolved DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 14 counties (Bastrop, Bell, Brazoria, Collin, Comal, Dallas, Denton, FortBend, Galveston, Harris, Hays, Rockwall, Travis, Williamson):

43%
Not convicted (4,553)
Dismissed by the prosecutor39%
Dismissed after a diversion program3%
Dismissed, but convicted on a companion charge1%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case1%
2%
Deferred adjudication (235)
Deferred adjudication2%
50%
Convicted (5,266)
Guilty or no-contest plea46%
Plea to a lesser charge0%
Found guilty at trial1%
Convicted (plea vs. trial not recorded)3%
CountyResolvedNot convictedDeferredConvictedMedian days
Hays1,864 47%1%51% 284
Williamson1,438 50%4%46% 200
Galveston1,154 49%0%50% 162
Comal1,054 39%0%60% 84
Bastrop1,047 24%0%76% 311
Denton990 24%1%75% 180
Dallas813 23%2%16% 365
Collin628 54%10%37% 182
Brazoria373 42%1%56% 225
FortBend371 73%1%26% 325
Harris345 93%1%6% 328
Bell272 45%4%50% 465
Rockwall202 38%15%47% 368

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (505) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES case take to resolve?

Typically about 7 months: half of resolved cases closed within 226 days of filing.

Across 10,480 resolved DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 226 days. The middle half took between 73 and 549 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

61,238 · Bastrop County
Filed Apr 15, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 27, 2026 (4 months)
Dismissed
1260789 · Comal County
Filed May 16, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 27, 2026 (3 months)
Dismissed
3CR-20-08062 · Williamson County
Filed Sep 24, 2020 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 27, 2026 (71 months)
Dismissed (no ACCR)
CR-2026-03039-E · Denton County
Filed May 6, 2026 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 25, 2026 (4 months)
Dismissed

Deferred adjudication

2CR-25-04760 · Williamson County
Filed Nov 26, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Aug 26, 2026 (9 months) · plea: not guilty
Guilty - Deferral
CR-2026-01297-E · Denton County
Filed Mar 9, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Aug 25, 2026 (6 months) · plea: nolo contendere
CSCD 12 Months with Community Service of 24 Hours
261534101010 · Harris County
Filed Apr 15, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Jul 29, 2026 (3 months)
MC-26-00289 · Dallas County
Filed Mar 23, 2026 → Deferred adjudication Jul 28, 2026 (4 months) · plea: nolo contendere
NAOG - NON-AJUDICATION OF GUILT (AGREED PLEA)

Ended in a conviction

24-0933J4 · Bastrop County
Filed Aug 12, 2024 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 28, 2026 (25 months) · plea: guilty
Guilty
4CR-26-03492 · Williamson County
Filed Jul 13, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 27, 2026 (1 month) · plea: nolo contendere
Guilty
23-03288J5 · Denton County
Filed Nov 21, 2023 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 27, 2026 (33 months) · plea: nolo contendere
Guilty
2261972 · Comal County
Filed Jul 27, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 25, 2026 (1 month) · plea: nolo contendere
Paid Fine

What is the punishment for Driving with an Invalid License with a Prior Conviction, Suspension or No Insurance in Texas?

Up to 180 days in county jail and a fine up to $2,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
Class B misdemeanor Up to 180 days in county jail Fine up to $2,000 Penal Code § 12.22

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES in Texas?

The median bail is $1,500, and 14% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 40,208 Texas bail settings for this charge (151 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $1,500 (middle half: $1,000 – $3,000). 15% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 554 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (19,192 records), the median was $1,500 and 22% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Bell 2,242 $2,000 $1,300 – $2,000 26% 0%
Bexar 1,385 $1,000 $500 – $2,000 14% 2%
Williamson 1,227 $2,000 $1,000 – $3,500 17% 0%
Travis 1,214 $3,000 $1,500 – $6,000 33% 2%
Brazoria 1,105 $2,000 $1,000 – $3,000 1% 1%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

Charged with DRIVING W/LIC INV W/PREV CONV/SUSP/W/O FIN RES?

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.