Penal Code § 38.10(f) · Third-degree felony

BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONYTexas Penal Code (PC) § 38.10(f)

Bail Jumping and Fail to Appear Felony is a third-degree felony under Texas Penal Code (PC) § 38.10(f). It is punishable by 2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $10,000.

Below: how these cases end in Texas courts, how long they take, and the punishment.

65%
Not convicted
326 days
Median time to resolve
$15,000
Median bail

What does “BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY” mean?

Bail Jumping and Fail to Appear Felony is a third-degree felony under Texas PC § 38.10(f).

Texas Penal Code § 38.10(f) denotes the felony grade of bail jumping and failure to appear. The underlying elements are the same as for any offense under § 38.10: the defendant was lawfully released from custody, with or without bail, on condition of a subsequent appearance, and intentionally or knowingly failed to appear in accordance with the terms of the release. Subsection (f) supplies the distinguishing circumstance: the offense for which the defendant's appearance was required must itself be classified as a felony, making the failure to appear a felony of the third degree. The statute recognizes a defense that the required appearance was incident to community supervision, parole, or an intermittent sentence, and a defense that the defendant had a reasonable excuse for failing to appear. When the underlying charge is a misdemeanor, the offense is graded instead under subsections (d) and (e).

What usually happens to a BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY charge?

65% ended without a conviction, 5% in deferred adjudication and 30% in a conviction.

How 528 resolved BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY charges filed 2019–2023 ended, across 10 counties (Brazoria, Collin, Comal, Dallas, FortBend, Galveston, Hays, Montgomery, Rockwall, Williamson):

65%
Not convicted (344)
Dismissed by the prosecutor63%
Dismissed, but convicted on a companion charge2%
Dismissed — refiled or handled in another case0%
5%
Deferred adjudication (26)
Deferred adjudication5%
30%
Convicted (157)
Guilty or no-contest plea27%
Plea to a lesser charge2%
Found guilty at trial1%
CountyResolvedNot convictedDeferredConvictedMedian days
Hays260 75%5%20% 402
Brazoria163 66%5%28% 239

Outcome is the final disposition recorded on the charge. “Other” (1) covers waived counts, bond forfeitures, transfers and unrecorded outcomes. Bexar County records disposition dates but not outcomes, so it counts toward time-to-disposition only. Tarrant County criminal records are not in this dataset.

How long does a BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY case take to resolve?

Typically about 11 months: half of resolved cases closed within 326 days of filing.

Across 527 resolved BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY charges filed 2019–2023, the median time from filing to disposition was 326 days. The middle half took between 148 and 624 days.

Time depends on the county's docket, whether the case is set for trial, and plea negotiations.

How did real BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY cases end?

Individual cases from the public court record, with the disposition and sentence text exactly as the clerk entered it. Every case is decided on its own facts.

Ended without a conviction

24-05-07074 · Montgomery County
Filed May 7, 2024 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Aug 24, 2026 (28 months)
Dismissed
22-DCR-101884 · FortBend County
Filed Dec 12, 2022 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jul 15, 2026 (43 months)
Dismissed
100903-CR · Brazoria County
Filed Apr 18, 2024 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jul 13, 2026 (27 months)
Dismissed
CR-25-4189-F · Hays County
Filed Oct 15, 2025 → Dismissed by the prosecutor Jul 9, 2026 (9 months)
Dismissed

Deferred adjudication

105245-CR · Brazoria County
Filed Dec 4, 2025 → Deferred adjudication Jun 15, 2026 (6 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 8 Years with Community Service of 500 Hours DIC-17: Drugs Required 06/15/2026
CR2024-916C · Comal County
Filed Sep 25, 2024 → Deferred adjudication Oct 20, 2025 (13 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 10 Years , 0 Months , 0 Days with Community Service of 400 Hours
CR-22-1408-C · Hays County
Filed Mar 16, 2022 → Deferred adjudication Apr 8, 2025 (37 months) · plea: guilty
22-DCR-101484 · FortBend County
Filed Oct 31, 2022 → Deferred adjudication Feb 19, 2024 (16 months) · plea: guilty
CSCD 4 Years

Ended in a conviction

CR2026-853C · Comal County
Filed Aug 4, 2026 → Guilty or no-contest plea Aug 4, 2026 · plea: guilty
CSCD 10 Years with Community Service of 200 Hours
22-DCR-101883 · FortBend County
Filed Dec 12, 2022 → Guilty or no-contest plea Jul 15, 2026 (43 months) · plea: guilty
Convicted
25-12-20427 · Montgomery County
Filed Dec 16, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea May 28, 2026 (5 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 05/28/2026 15 Years , TDCJ - Prison, Texas Department of Criminal Justice Jail Credit 152 Days
25-1061-K277 · Williamson County
Filed Jun 18, 2025 → Guilty or no-contest plea May 20, 2026 (11 months) · plea: guilty
Confinement to Commence 05/20/2026 6 Years , Texas Dept. Of Criminal Justice, Texas Department of Corrections Jail Credit 338 Days

What is the punishment for Bail Jumping and Fail to Appear Felony in Texas?

2 to 10 years in prison and a fine up to $10,000.

Charged asPossible confinementFineSource
Third-degree felony 2 to 10 years in prison (TDCJ) Fine up to $10,000 Penal Code § 12.34

Ranges are the statutory maximums for the level; enhancements, prior convictions and plea agreements change what is actually imposed.

How much is bail for BAIL JUMPING AND FAIL TO APPEAR FELONY in Texas?

The median bail is $15,000, and 1% of defendants were released on a personal bond.

Across 10,065 Texas bail settings for this charge (63 counties, Apr 2022 – Jun 2025), the median cash or surety bond was $15,000 (middle half: $8,000 – $45,000). 1% of defendants were released on a personal bond, and bail was denied in 1,804 cases. When this was the only charge at booking (1,323 records), the median was $20,000 and 1% got a personal bond.

CountyRecordsMedian cash bailMiddle halfPersonal bondDenied
Grayson 876 $10,000 $5,000 – $15,000 0% 20%
Bandera 628 $15,000 $5,000 – $50,000 0% 7%
Comal 578 $15,000 $10,000 – $30,000 3% 2%
Kerr 432 $7,500 $5,000 – $50,000 0% 21%
Burnet 411 $15,000 $10,000 – $30,000 2% 4%

Showing the 5 counties with the most records; use the selector for any county with at least 30. Per-charge bond settings on original magistrations, from Texas OCA bail reporting under SB 6. Bail is set case by case — these are statistics, not a prediction.

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Bail data: Texas Office of Court Administration magistration reports (SB 6), Apr 2022 – Jun 2025. Court outcomes: county district and county clerk records. Statistics describe past cases and are not legal advice; every case is decided on its own facts.